18-wheeler accidents are among the most severe types of collisions on Texas roadways. The sheer size and weight of commercial trucks mean that accidents often result in catastrophic injuries, permanent disability, or even fatalities. If you or a loved one has been involved in a trucking accident in Big Spring, understanding who may be liable is critical, not only for holding the right parties accountable but also for ensuring you can pursue the compensation necessary to recover from your losses. Determining liability in these cases is far more complex than in standard car accidents, as multiple parties may share responsibility, and trucking incidents often involve additional legal and regulatory considerations. At Anderson Alexander (A2X), we understand how devastating these accidents can be, and our mission is to provide expert legal counsel, advocate passionately for your rights, and ensure you receive the justice and compensation you deserve. We are here to walk you through the entire process. 

The Complexity of 18-Wheeler Liability 

Determining liability in an 18-wheeler accident is far more complex than in standard car accidents. Unlike passenger vehicles, commercial trucks involve multiple parties that may share responsibility, including the truck driver, the trucking company, vehicle manufacturers, maintenance providers, and even cargo loaders. Liability isn’t always clear-cut; it requires careful investigation, knowledge of federal and state regulations, and expertise in identifying negligence. Even a minor oversight by any party can have serious consequences, making early legal guidance essential. 

So, Who Can Be Held Liable? 

Depending on the circumstances, the following parties can be held liable: 

• The Truck Driver: Drivers are responsible for operating their vehicles safely and following traffic laws. Negligence can include speeding, distracted driving, fatigue, driving under the influence, or failing to obey traffic signals. In many cases, driver error is a significant factor in accidents. 
• The Trucking Company: Employers can be liable under the legal doctrine of “vicarious liability” for the actions of their drivers during work hours. Additionally, companies may be directly responsible if they fail to properly hire, train, or supervise drivers, neglect vehicle maintenance, or impose schedules that encourage unsafe driving practices. 
• Vehicle and Equipment Manufacturers: If a mechanical failure or defective equipment, such as brakes, tires, or steering components, contributed to the accident, the manufacturer can be held accountable. Determining defects often requires expert analysis and inspection. 
• Maintenance Providers: If maintenance or repair services were improperly performed or neglected, leading to the accident, these providers can share liability. 
• Cargo Loaders or Shippers: In some cases, accidents are caused or worsened by improperly loaded or unsecured cargo, which can shift during transit and affect vehicle stability. Shippers may be responsible if their actions or negligence contributed to the accident. 

Because multiple parties may be involved, liability is often shared, and determining each party’s degree of responsibility requires a thorough investigation. 

Regulatory Compliance and Negligence 

Another critical factor in 18-wheeler accidents is compliance with federal and state trucking regulations. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets strict rules regarding driver hours, vehicle inspections, cargo securement, and general safety practices. Violations of these regulations can serve as evidence of negligence and strengthen a victim’s claim. For example, if a driver exceeds the legally allowed hours of service or a trucking company fails to conduct required safety inspections, these failures can directly contribute to liability. A2X carefully examines these compliance records, safety audits, and any violations to establish negligence and determine which parties are responsible. 

How A2X Determines Liability 

Establishing liability in a trucking accident requires a methodical approach and access to specialized resources. At A2X, we begin by collecting all available evidence to build a strong case. This includes photographs of the accident scene, vehicle damage, and road conditions; police reports detailing the circumstances; dashcam or surveillance footage; and statements from witnesses or other drivers involved. We may also work with accident reconstruction experts, medical professionals, and industry specialists to analyze the evidence and clarify which parties were negligent. By combining this information, we create a comprehensive picture of liability that maximizes the chance of fair compensation. 

Compensation After an 18-Wheeler Accident 

Victims of commercial truck accidents may be entitled to a wide range of compensation depending on the severity of injuries and other damages. This can include medical expenses for immediate and ongoing treatment, lost wages and diminished earning capacity, pain and suffering, and property damage to vehicles or personal belongings. In severe cases, compensation may also cover long-term care needs, rehabilitation, home modifications, and emotional distress. At A2X, we ensure that all present and future damages are carefully documented so that victims are fully compensated for the impact of the accident on their lives. 

Act Quickly to Protect Your Rights 

Time is critical after an 18-wheeler accident. Evidence can disappear, witness recollections may fade, and deadlines, including the statute of limitations for filing personal injury claims in Texas, can affect your ability to recover compensation. Contacting A2X as soon as possible ensures that we can secure vital evidence, assess liability, and guide you through the complex claims process. Our team will advocate relentlessly on your behalf, navigating insurance negotiations, investigating negligence, and holding responsible parties accountable. Every accident is unique, but victims can trust A2X to provide expert counsel, compassionate guidance, and aggressive advocacy from start to finish. Don’t wait, reach out today to request a consultation and take the first step toward justice and recovery.